Dengue

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 A 26 year old male came with chief complaints of fever since 20 days 

HOPI : pt was apparently asymptomatic 20 days back then he had low grade fever ,intermittent, not associated with chills and rigors ,relieved by taking medication 

From 4 days pt is having continous fever , not relieving on taking medication , not associated with chills and rigors 

-no diurnal variation 

No vomitings,loose stools,pain abdomen,malena ,bleeding gums 

 -He went to a local hospital 4 days back where he was tested DENGUE NS1 POSITIVE 

  And platelet counts :

   On 18/08/2021 - 2.60000

   On 19/07/2021- 1,32,000

   On 21/08/2021 - 23,000 

He is referred to our hospital in the view of low platelet counts (23,000)


 PAST HISTORY :

N/k/c/o DM,HTN,EPILEPSY ,TB, ASTHMA 


PERSONAL HISTORY :

Diet : mixed 

Appetite : normal

Bowel and bladder : normal 

Sleep :adequate 

Addictions:none 


FAMILY HISTORY :

not significant 


GENERAL EXAMINATION 

O/E pt is c,c,c 

Moderately built

No pallor ,icterus, cyanosis, clubbing, lymphadenopathy ,edema of feet 

 

Vitals :

Temp : 100.4 

Bp :80/40

PR: 78 

Rr: 20 

Spo2: 96%


Cvs : s1 s2 heard ,no murmurs 

CNS: NAD 

RS: B/L Air entry present with normal vesicular breath sounds 

PA : soft , non tender , no organomegaly 


PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS :VIRAL PYREXIA WITH THROMBOCYTOPENIA (dengue NS1 positive ) 


INVESTIGATIONS : 


 ON 22/08/2021 :

 


Hemogram :at 6:am

      Hb 13.6

      TC:# 2400

      N:60

      L:30

      E:04

      M:06

      B:00

     Platelet count : 23,000


    At 6 :00pm 

Hb:13.3

TLC :2000

Platelets: 26,000


RFT:

     Blood urea :12 mg/dl

     Sr creatinine:#0.7

     Na+ :135 

     K+. 3.5

     Cl-  # 92 

LFT :

     Tb-0.75

      Db-0.16

      SGOT- #85

      SGPT-# 84

      ALP- 88

      Total protiens-# 4.6

       Albumin- #2.97

       A/G  ratio- 1.82 

RBS : #88 mg/dl 

Rapid anti HCV antibodies : -ve

HBsAg rapid : -ve 

HIV rapid : -ve 

ECG : 




Ultra sound : 




On 23/08/2021 6:00am 


8:00pm 1 hr after SDP TRANSFUSION 


On 24/08/2021  8pm 




TREATMENT:
 
On 22/08/2021 
Day1 
  IVF -NS,RL @100ml/hr 
   TAB DOLO 650 mg /po/TID 
    INJ NEOMAL 1gm /iv/sos 
    Bp /temp/ RR/ spo2 monitoring 6th hrly 
    Temp monitoring 2nd hrly
    Inj.PANTOP 40mg iv /od
    Inj ZOFER 4 mg /iv/sos
    Plenty of oral fluids 
 
On 23/08/2021 :

SOAP NOTES 

Day2 

Subjective : 

 Pt complaints of giddiness ,abdominal tightness


Objective :

 Temp:98

 PR:72

 RR: 22

 BP: 90/60 mmhg

 Grbs :95 


Palatal petechia



Assessment-VIRAL PYREXIA WITH THROMBOCYTOPENIA  (DENGUE NS1 positive) with platelet count 26,000 today


Plan of treatment :

 IVF -NS,RL @100ml/hr 

   TAB DOLO 650 mg /po/TID 

    INJ NEOMAL 1gm /iv/sos 

    Bp /temp/ RR/ spo2 monitoring 6th hrly 

    Temp monitoring 2nd hrly

    Inj.PANTOP 40mg iv /od

    Inj ZOFER 4 mg /iv/sos

    Plenty of oral fluids 

One unit SDP transfused


On24/08/2021 


SOAP NOTES 

Day 3 


Subjective : 

 Pt complaints of abdominal tightness

Giddiness resolved 


Objective :

 Temp:98

 PR:70

 RR: 22

 BP: 100/70mmhg. Supine 

        Standing - 1 min: 100/70

                           3 min:100/70

                           5min:100/70

 

Assessment-

Hb:13.5

Tlc:2500

Platelet count: 55,000 (1 hr after SDP Transfusion)


VIRAL PYREXIA WITH THROMBOCYTOPENIA  (DENGUE NS1 positive) 


Plan of treatment :

  IVF -NS,RL @100ml/hr 

   TAB DOLO 650 mg /po/TID 

    INJ NEOMAL 1gm /iv/sos 

     Inj.PANTOP 40mg iv /od

    Inj ZOFER 4 mg /iv/sos

    Plenty of oral fluids 

    Bp /temp/ RR/ spo2 monitoring 6th hrly 

    Temp monitoring 2nd hrly


On 25/08/2021 


SOAP NOTES 


Subjective : 

 abdominal tightness  decreased 


Objective :

 Temp:97

 PR:76

 RR: 22

 BP: 110/70mmhg

 

Assessment-

Hb:12.1

Tlc:3400

Platelet count: 72000(24 hrs after SDP Transfusion)


VIRAL PYREXIA WITH THROMBOCYTOPENIA  (DENGUE NS1 positive) 


Plan of treatment :

  IVF -NS,RL @100ml/hr 

   TAB DOLO 650 mg /po/TID 

    INJ NEOMAL 1gm /iv/sos 

     Inj.PANTOP 40mg iv /od

    Inj ZOFER 4 mg /iv/sos

    Plenty of oral fluids 

    Bp /temp/ RR/ spo2 monitoring 6th hrly 

    Temp monitoring 2nd hrly


On 26/08/2021 


SOAP NOTES 


Subjective :

Itching over hands 

 abdominal tightness  resolved 

 No fever spikes 


Objective :

 Temp:97

 PR:76

 RR: 22

 BP: 110/70mmhg

 

Assessment-

Hb:12.1

Tlc:4200

Platelet count: 1.13


VIRAL PYREXIA WITH THROMBOCYTOPENIA  (DENGUE NS1 positive) 


Plan of treatment :

  IVF -NS,RL @100ml/hr 

   TAB DOLO 650 mg /po/TID 

    INJ NEOMAL 1gm /iv/sos 

     Inj.PANTOP 40mg iv /od

    Inj ZOFER 4 mg /iv/sos

    Plenty of oral fluids 

    Bp /temp/ RR/ spo2 monitoring 6th hrly 

    Temp monitoring 2nd hrly


Planned for discharge 


 




 

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